Ming Dynasty

  • Ghosts, Power, and Morality: The Hidden Depths of the “Ghosts Weeping”

    This essay interprets Liaozhai’s Ghosts Weeping against the Xie‑Qian Rebellion. It analyzes turncoat official Wang Qixiang, arguing Pu Songling uses ghosts to satirize worldly power and stress that virtue outweighs secular authority.

  • The Biographies of Turncoat Officials: Qianlong’s moral judgment and imperial strategy

    This article examines Qianlong‑commissioned The Biographies of Turncoat Officials. It analyzes its moral‑political purposes: enforcing loyalty norms, restraining clans, and notes the historical irony of the emperor’s double ethical standard.

  • Why was a Qing dynasty official renting a run-down house?

    This article explains why Liaozhai’s official Song Yushu rented shabby housing. It covers Qing anti‑property‑buying rules, Man‑Han residential segregation, and exhausting pre‑dawn commutes shaped by imperial political control.

  • Ai Wo Wo (Steamed Rice Cakes with Sweet Stuffing): Beijing’s Snow-White Bite of History

    This article introduces Aiwowo, a snow-white chewy glutinous rice snack originating from Ming imperial courts. It covers touching folk legends, its mixed nut sweet filling, mild nourishing effects and Huguosi Snacks serving authentic versions.

  • The Restoration of the Southern Palace [Ming]

    This article tells the Southern Palace Restoration: deposed Emperor Yingzong was restored to the throne in a 1457 coup. His allies framed and executed national hero Yu Qian on false treason charges. The coup leaders later turned on each other and were destroyed. Yingzong regretted Yu’s death, but the Ming Dynasty’s golden age was…

  • The Rise of Ming and the Flight of the Yuan [Song & Yuan]

    This article traces the fall of the Yuan Dynasty and the rise of the Ming. Plagued by court infighting, moral decay, and massive peasant uprisings, the Yuan collapsed amid chaos. Zhu Yuanzhang, a former peasant and monk, rose through strategic patience, unified southern China, and defeated rival rebels. In 1368, he founded the Ming…

  • Compendium of Materia Medica

    Compendium of Materia Medica, Bencao Gangmu, is a monumental pharmacological treatise compiled by Li Shizhen of the Ming dynasty. The work comprises 52 volumes, organized into 16 divisions and 60 categories. It documents 1,892 medicinal substances, over 11,000 prescriptions, and includes more than 1,100 illustrations of medicinal materials.

  • Record of a Walnut Boat

    -by Wei Xueyi (Ming Dynasty) In the Ming dynasty, there was a remarkably skilled craftsman named Wang Shuyuan, who could carve palaces, vessels, human figures, birds, beasts, trees, and rocks – all from a piece of wood no larger than an inch in diameter. He shaped each object according to the natural form of…

  • Cai Gen Tan: Ancient Chinese wisdom for living a balanced life

    Amidst the great classics of Chinese philosophy and literature, Cai Gen Tan (Vegetable Root Talks, Roots of Wisdom or Tending the Roots of Wisdom) occupies a unique place – it is not an epic novel, a dense philosophical treatise, or a religious scripture, but a collection of pithy, practical maxims for navigating life.