Han Fei

  • Han Feizi – Chapter 23.10

    Han Feizi cites Hui Zi’s archery analogy: skilled Hou Yi earns strangers’ trust for steady shots, yet a kid with a cocked bow scares his own mother. Reliable outcomes build trust, while uncertainty drives people away.

  • Han Feizi – Chapter 23.9

    Han Feizi shares a fable: Yang Bu changed from white to black clothes after rain, so his dog barked at him. Before beating the dog, Yang Zhu reasoned outer shifts mislead judgment; never evaluate others merely by superficial appearance changes.

  • Han Feizi – Chapter 23.8

    Han Feizi recounts Song’s prime minister held absolute power. Warned of fatal risks by Liang Zi, Ji Zi tailored his counsel to urge the lord to prioritize self-care and neglect state affairs to avoid clashing with the domineering minister.

  • Han Feizi – Chapter 23.7

    Han Feizi contrasts two official types: sycophants Chong Hou and E Lai pleased King Zhou but ignored Shang’s fall; loyal Bi Gan and Wu Zixu foresaw ruin yet died unjustly. Full wisdom needs both human insight and foresight of state trends.

  • Han Feizi – Chapter 23.6

    Han Feizi cites sculptor Huan He’s carving rule: carve noses larger and eyes smaller for later trimming. This teaches reserving room for revision to avoid irreversible mistakes in all affairs.

  • Han Feizi – Chapter 23.5

    Han Feizi tells Bo Le assigned rare thousand-li steed appraisal to disliked pupils and quick-profit nag judging to favorites, warning against impractical decisions guided by superficial opinions.

  • Han Feizi – Chapter 23.4

    Han Feizi notes eels and silkworms look frightening like snakes and caterpillars, yet people handle them boldly for profit. Gain drives ordinary folks as brave as famed warriors Meng Ben and Zhuan Zhu.

  • Han Feizi – Chapter 23.3

    Han Feizi tells of the Zhouzhou bird with a heavy head and bent tail; it grips its feathers to keep balance while drinking. The fable teaches people short of strength must seek outside support.

  • Han Feizi – Chapter 23.2

    Han Feizi tells General Wenzi thought Zengzi courted disaster by slighting him with poor reception. Disregarding proper etiquette may provoke powerful figures and bring trouble.