This commentary on Zhuangzi – Zhile argues chasing joy brings misery. It interprets core parables including Zhuangzi singing at his wife’s death, the skull’s dream and the sea‑bird fable, advocating wu‑wei and non‑clinging.
This commentary on Zhuangzi ‑ Tianyun explains wu‑wei: align with heaven’s spontaneous cycles instead of forcing control. It unpacks straw‑dog and cosmic‑music metaphors, warning against clinging to outdated norms.