SuaveG – The Gentle Path

Chinese mythology, folktales, and literature

ministerial power

  • Han Feizi – Chapter 38.3

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    This Han Feizi ‑ Chapter 38.3 disputes Guan Zhong’s interpretation of the “three‑difficulties” riddle. It argues real political hazards lie in imbalanced power from ministers, concubines and princes, not superficial ruler‑conduct.

  • Han Feizi – Chapter 37.5

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    This Han Feizi ‑ Chapter 37.5 refutes Duke Huan’s view of rulership. It argues a ruler cannot rest easy after appointing a minister; he must apply Xing‑Ming checks and laws instead of placing blind personal trust in subordinates.

  • Han Feizi – Chapter 15

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    Han Feizi lists 47 signs of state ruin, from weak law to ministerial power. Rulers must use law to fix flaws and survive.

  • Han Feizi – Chapter 4.2

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    Han Fei cites history: over-powerful ministers and lords cause state collapse. Rulers must enforce strict laws, limit their wealth, troops and arms to keep power.