Confucius

  • Chapter 5. The Great Ancestral Master (Dazongshi)

    This Zhuangzi ‑ Dazongshi excerpt portrays the ideal True Man. Through fables and dialogues, it expounds unity with the Dao, accepting life‑death transformation, and the core spiritual practice “sitting and forgetting”.

  • Chapter 5. The Signs of Virtue Fulfilled (Dechongfu)

    This Zhuangzi ‑ Dechongfu excerpt presents fables of deformed figures. It prioritizes inner complete virtue over physical form or social status, and ends with Zhuangzi’s debate with Huizi over “having no human emotions”.

  • Zhuangzi’s Survival Wisdom for Chaos, Power, and Toxic Relationships

    This commentary on Zhuangzi ‑ Renjianshi explores survival amid chaos and power. It explains key ideas: Fasting of the Mind, outward compliance, and the paradox that “uselessness brings great utility” to preserve inner integrity.

  • 大言不惭 (Dà yán bù cán)

    This entry explains Chinese idiom “Da yan bu can”. Derived from Analects and shaped by Zhu Xi’s annotation, it criticizes shameless empty boasting, warning grand claims seldom get backed by real deeds.

  • Reproving My Sons

    — by Tao Yuanming (Jin Dynasty) White hair drapes across both my temples,My skin and flesh are firm no more.Though I have five sons,Not one takes pleasure in paper and brush.A-Shu has reached twice eight,Yet in laziness he has no equal.A-Xuan approaches the age of aspiring to learn,But has no love for letters and…

  • Self-Elegy

    The year is Dingmao (丁卯), and the month corresponds to Wushe (无射, the ninth lunar month). The weather is cold, the nights are long, and the wind is bleak and desolate. The wild geese are migrating, and the grass and trees have turned yellow and shed their leaves. I, Master Tao, am about to…

  • Seasonal Journey

    — by Tao Yuanming (Jin Dynasty) Preface Seasonal Journey is a poem about an excursion in late spring. With my spring garments ready and the scenery in perfect harmony, I accompany only my own shadow on this solitary stroll. Joy and sorrow intertwine in my heart. Steadily moves the seasonal journey;Solemn and serene is…

  • Harvesting Dryland Rice in the Western Fields in Mid-September of the Gengxu Year

    Human life must follow a certain path;Clothing and food are undeniably its foundation.Who can neglect these basic needs,And yet hope to find peace of mind?When spring arrives, I attend to my regular farm work;As the year progresses, the harvest becomes rewarding.I go out at dawn to apply my modest toil,And return at sunset carrying…