Chinese idiom

  • 安时处顺 (Ān shí chǔ shùn)

    This entry explains Daoist idiom “An shi chu shun” from Zhuangzi ‑ Yangshengzhu. It means serene acceptance of natural circumstances, not passive surrender, to free one’s mind from sorrow and joy.

  • 大言不惭 (Dà yán bù cán)

    This entry explains Chinese idiom “Da yan bu can”. Derived from Analects and shaped by Zhu Xi’s annotation, it criticizes shameless empty boasting, warning grand claims seldom get backed by real deeds.

  • 沉鱼落雁 (Chén yú luò yàn)

    This entry explains Chinese idiom “Chen yu luo yan”. Originally a Zhuangzi illustration of beauty’s subjectivity, it later evolved into a lavish compliment for women’s great beauty, often paired with “Bi yue xiu hua”.

  • 朝三暮四 (Zhāo sān mù sì)

    This classic idiom from Zhuangzi tells a story about a monkey keeper swapping the order of chestnuts. The total amount remained the same, yet the monkeys’ reaction changed dramatically. Today it describes fickle people who keep changing their decisions, warning us to watch out for empty tricks and inconsistent promises.

  • 井底之蛙 (jǐng dǐ zhī wā)

    Coming from ancient Chinese classics, the idiom “a frog in a well” paints a vivid metaphor. Confined inside a well, the frog mistakes the small circle of sky for the whole universe. It describes people trapped by their limited experience, unaware of the wider world, and serves as a reminder to avoid narrow‑minded complacency.

  • 三人成虎 (sān rén chéng hǔ)

    Basic Info Chinese Idiom: 三人成虎Pinyin: sān rén chéng hǔLiteral Meaning: Three people claiming there is a tiger creates belief in a tiger.Figurative Meaning: False reports, rumors or hearsay, when repeated over and over by multiple people, will gradually convince others to treat them as truth. Cultural & historical background This story comes from the…

  • 滥竽充数 (làn yú chōng shù)

    Basic Information Chinese Idiom: 滥竽充数Pinyin: làn yú chōng shùLiteral Meaning: Play the yu poorly merely to make up the number. Figurative definition Cultural & historical background This idiom comes from Han Feizi · Inner Congruences, Part I. The yu was an ancient wind instrument similar to the sheng. King Xuan of Qi enjoyed large‑scale…

  • 事半功倍 (shì bàn gōng bèi)

    Basic Information Chinese Idiom: 事半功倍Pinyin: shì bàn gōng bèiLiteral Meaning: Half the effort, double the results. Figurative definition To achieve great outcomes with minimal expenditure of time, energy or labor; to work efficiently and get amplified returns. Cultural & historical background This idiom comes from the ancient Confucian philosopher Mencius, in the chapter Gongsun…