An Lushan

  • 三十年河东,三十年河西 (sān shí nián hé dōng, sān shí nián hé xī)

    This Chinese idiom comes from Yellow River’s historical river‑course changes and Tang‑Dynasty folk legend, later recorded in The Scholars. It illustrates that wealth and status are not permanent. One’s family may enjoy great prosperity for decades and then sink into hardship, reminding people that worldly luck is always subject to change.

  • The Tragedy at Mawei and the Fracture of the Tang [Sui & Tang]

    This article narrates the tragic Mawei Incident during the An-Shi Rebellion. After the Tang defeat at Tong Pass, Emperor Xuanzong fled Chang’an with Yang Guifei. Enraged imperial guards mutinied, killing Yang Guozhong and forcing the emperor to order Yang Guifei’s death. The imperial family split; the crown prince declared himself Emperor Suzong. Though the…

  • The Cataclysm of An and Shi: The Fall of the Golden Age [Sui & Tang]

    This article explores the outbreak of the An-Shi Rebellion, which ended the Tang Dynasty’s golden age. It traces the rise of the corrupt Yang clan under Yang Guifei, the ambition of the powerful general An Lushan, and his bitter conflict with Yang Guozhong. The rebellion erupted in 755, and a fatal order at Tong…

  • An Lushan Rebellion

    The rebellion,An Lushan-Shi Siming Rebellion, launched by An Lushan and Shi Siming during the Tang dynasty, also known as the Tianbao Rebellion.