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Han Feizi – Chapter 19.2
Han Feizi rejects superstition and foreign alliances. He argues states thrive only through clear laws and self-reliance, as Goujian’s story shows.
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Han Feizi – Chapter 19.1
Han Feizi rejects divination and astrology. Using Yan-Zhao-Qin wars, he argues state fate hinges on governance, not superstition.
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Han Feizi – Chapter 18.2
Han Feizi advises rulers to hold ministers accountable for both speech and silence, reject empty projects, and prioritize net gains.