The Analects – Chapter 22 (2.6). Confucius’ contextual teaching on filial piety

Meng Wu asked about the treatment of parents. The Master said, “Behave in such a way that your father and mother have no anxiety about you, except concerning your health.”

孟武伯問孝。子曰:「父母唯其疾之憂。」

Notes

This concise interpretation of filial piety from the Analects by Confucius addressed Meng Wu’s specific status and character. Though seemingly simple, it reveals a profound understanding: True filial piety means parents worry only about their children’s physical illnesses — never about their moral conduct or behavior.

Meng Wu, son of Meng Yizi, belonged to Lu’s aristocratic elite. As a young noble prone to presumption born of privilege, Confucius’ response carried a subtle admonition.

Such contextual precision exemplifies Confucius’ pedagogical wisdom: tailoring the facets of filial piety to the learner’s needs.

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