This article analyzes Sun Tzu’s rule valuing swift victories over drawn-out wars. Long campaigns drain funds, troops and invite rival invasions. King Helü’s prolonged occupation of Chu illustrates the peril of delay, enabling Yue’s sneak attack and Wu’s costly retreat.
Sun Tzu states hiding your battlefield forces foes to spread defenses thin everywhere. Troops weaken when passively guarding all fronts. Wu Zixu’s rotating border raids on Chu perfectly embody this logic, exhausting Chu’s scattered army and paving Wu’s final victory.
This article illustrates Sun Tzu’s rule “evade strong foes” via Chu’s invasion of Sui. Wise Ji Liang advised striking Chu’s weak right flank, yet the vain Sui lord fought their elite left wing head-on, suffering a crushing defeat due to blind pride over rational tactics.
Han Feizi tells how a Chu guard bribed Jin’s Shu Xiang to rescue the king’s brother held in Qin. By threatening to build Huqiu’s ramparts, Jin pressured Qin into releasing the prince, winning generous gold from grateful Chu.
Han Feizi depicts Chu’s victory over Wu. After ten days of rain, Yi Xiang foresaw an incoming Wu raid, prompting Chu to form defenses. When Wu retreated, the advisor urged an immediate strike and helped General Ziqi (Zi Qi) crush the resting foe.
Han Feizi recounts Yue sought Chu’s troops to attack Jin post-Wu’s fall. Chu’s minister spotted Yue’s hidden military depletion; Chu followed Yue’s troops. Forced by worn-out forces, Yue yielded vast land to Chu to avoid combat.
Han Feizi records two Wu envoys marked for sacrificial drum blood by Chu’s general. They reasoned killing them would make Wu tighten defenses and curse Chu’s drums, convincing the commander to spare their lives with sharp diplomatic logic.
Han Feizi records strategist Bai Gui’s advice to Song’s prime minister. To avoid being ousted once the young king comes of age, the minister should invite Chu’s envoys to praise the ruler’s filial fame and secure long-term official power.