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Yan Hui asked Confucius, “How should one govern a state?”The Master replied, “Use the Xia dynasty’s calendar, ride the Shang dynasty’s chariot, wear the Zhou dynasty’s ceremonial cap, and for music, adopt the Shao and Wu dances. Ban the music of Zheng and keep away from flattering and crafty people. The music of Zheng…
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The Master said, “In ancient times, scholars studied to cultivate themselves; nowadays, scholars study to impress others.”
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The Master said, “If you truly love someone, can you refrain from making him work hard? If you are sincerely devoted to someone, can you avoid instructing him?”
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The Master said, “To send the people into battle without first instructing them is to abandon them.”
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The Master said, “If a good person instructs the people for seven years, they will be ready to take up arms.”