This commentary analyzes the great gourd and chapped hands medicine parables from Zhuangzi ‑ Xiaoyaoyou. It argues value depends on perspective, highlighting Zhuangzi’s core idea: discovering the hidden “use of the useless”.
This excerpt from Zhuangzi‑Xiaoyaoyou uses Kun‑Peng and fable cases. It contrasts small‑great perspectives, explores spiritual freedom and “uselessness”, and advocates the ideal of the Perfect Person transcending worldly dependencies.