This article recounts the pivotal Covenant of Chanyuan (1004 AD), a peace treaty that ended the Liao-Song conflict. It details how the Liao cavalry threatened the Song capital, forcing Emperor Zhenzong to the front lines against the advice of fleeing ministers. The tide turned when a Song crossbow killed the Liao general Xiao Talin.…
This article tells the tragic story of General Yang Ye, a loyal and brave defender of the Song Dynasty. It reviews the failed Northern Expeditions against the Liao, highlights Yang Ye’s brilliant victory at Yanmen Gate that earned him the title “Invincible.” In the 986 campaign, slandered by jealous supervisors and abandoned by his…