deities

  • Myth

    Myth is a literary genre that conveys the ancient people’s primordial understanding of the origin of the world, natural phenomena, and social life through narratives involving deities or divinized heroic figures.

  • Candidate for the City God

    My brother-in-law’s grandfather Master Song Tao, a local recipient of a government stipend for bachelors of letters, was lying sick in bed one day when an officer bearing a summons and leading a white-blazed horse came to him and said, ”You are requested to be present at the examination.”

  • Why Wukong never sought help from his sworn brother Zhenyuanzi?

    In Journey to the West, Sun Wukong’s “sworn brotherhood” with Zhenyuanzi (Great Immortal Zhenyuan) was a compromise born of extraordinary circumstances.

  • Documenting Wukong’s appeals to Heaven during the pilgrimage

    When facing insurmountable trials, Sun Wukong repeatedly sought aid from Heavenly Court entities—including the Jade Emperor, celestial generals, and deities like Laozi.

  • [Journey to the West] How often is the Immortal Peach Banquet held?

    The ‌Peach Garden‌(Garden of Immortal Peaches) is a celestial orchard in Heaven, owned by ‌Wangmu‌ (the Queen Mother of the West). It grows ‌Immortal Peaches‌, which are mystical fruits with life-extending properties‌. Eating the Peaches of Immortality is the primary method gods and deities use to extend their lifespans in the novel Journey to…

  • The Three Realms in Journey to the West

    In Journey to the West, the tales of ‌immortals‌, ‌demons‌, ‌mortals‌, and ‌ghosts‌ unfold across the ‌three realms‌ (Heavenly, Mortal, and Underworld), which reflects the Daoist cosmology.

  • [Journey to the West]The Blessed Land and Cave Heaven

    In Journey to the West, the place where Sun Wukong practices is described as: “The Blessed Land of the Mountain of Flowers and Fruits, where the Cave Heaven hides the Water Curtain.”