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A New Emperor, A Fractured Steppe When Emperor Zhao of Han died childless in 74 BCE, the court faced a succession crisis. Regent Huo Guang first installed Liu He, King of Changyi, but deposed him after just 27 days – accused of committing 1,127 improper acts, from debauchery to neglect of ritual.
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A Child Emperor, a Steadfast Guardian Though only eight years old when he ascended the throne in 87 BCE, Emperor Zhao of Han proved remarkably wise. Under the regency of Huo Guang – half-brother of the legendary general Huo Qubing and a trusted regent (minister entrusted with the orphaned heir) – the young emperor…
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A Fragile Peace, A Fateful Mission After their crushing defeats by Wei Qing and Huo Qubing, the Xiongnu retreated beyond the Gobi Desert. For years, they pretended to seek peace – sending envoys to Chang’an while secretly rebuilding their armies. Both sides routinely detained each other’s diplomats: over a dozen Han envoys had been…
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Victory at Home, Longing Beyond the Heavens By the mid-second century BCE, Emperor Wu of Han had secured his legacy. Under his command: The empire was stable, prosperous, and powerful. Yet, as the old saying goes:”Once an emperor, he dreams of becoming an immortal.” From the age of sixteen, when he ascended the throne,…
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A Call Beyond the Frontier In the early reign of Emperor Wu of Han (r. 141–87 BCE), a young courtier named Zhang Qian from Hanzhong served as a Langzhong – an imperial attendant. At court, defectors from the Xiongnu revealed tantalizing news: far beyond the deserts of Dunhuang, in the lands between the Tianshan…