Caigentan 41. Fusing passion and restraint

A man whose thoughts are magnanimous treats both himself and others with consideration. Then magnanimity is everywhere.

A man whose thoughts are mean treats both himself and others meanly. Then meanness is everywhere.

Therefore, in pursuing his hobbies, a man of noble character should avoid passion as well as indifference.

念头浓者,自待厚待人亦厚,处处皆浓;念头淡者,自待薄待人亦薄,事事皆淡。故君子居常嗜好,不可太浓艳,亦不宜太枯寂。

Notes

Individuals driven by strong desires seek abundant material/emotional fulfillment for themselves and extend fervent attentiveness to others, coloring life intensely. Conversely, those with restrained yearnings simplify self-indulgence and maintain emotional reserve in relationships, embodying tranquility.

The noble person rejects both extremes for their deviation from the Middle Way:

  • “Excessive extravagance” risks enslavement to desire;
  • “Extreme asceticism” breeds emotional isolation.

True harmony lies in their fusion — mastering life by neither scorching in desire’s fire nor freezing in detachment’s void.

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