• Han Feizi – Chapter 10.5

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    Han Feizi tells Duke Ping’s tale: obsessed with decadent music, he ignored warnings, bringing drought and ruin.

  • Han Feizi – Chapter 10.4

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    Han Feizi tells King Ling’s story: arrogant, rude to lords, ignored advice, and starved to death.

  • Han Feizi – Chapter 10.3

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    Han Feizi tells Duke Yu’s story: greedy for jade and horses, he ignored warnings and lost his state.

  • Chún Wáng Chǐ Hán (唇亡齿寒)

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    Basic Information Chinese Idiom: 唇亡齿寒Pinyin: chún wáng chǐ hánLiteral Meaning: When the lips are gone, the teeth will feel cold.Figurative Meaning: Two things or parties are closely connected; if one suffers harm, the other will be affected too. It describes an interdependent relationship with shared interests and risks. Extended Background & Usage Notes This…

  • Han Feizi – Chapter 10.2

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    Han Feizi tells the Yanling battle story: petty loyalty harms state loyalty. A servant’s favor led a minister to ruin.

  • Han Feizi – Chapter 10.1

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    Han Feizi lists ten fatal ruler faults: petty loyalty, short-term greed, indulgence, ignoring advice, reckless diplomacy.