• The Warrior Scholar: The Rise of Champion Ha Panlong [Qing]

    Brief: This article tells the story of Ha Panlong, a top martial scholar under the Qianlong Emperor. He won the imperial military exam with outstanding archery and strength. Sent to suppress the Jinchuan rebellion, he was framed by incompetent generals. Qianlong later uncovered the truth, punished the generals, and Ha achieved distinction as a…

  • The Scroll of Righteousness: Yongzheng’s Defense of the Throne [Qing]

    Brief: This article explains how the Yongzheng Emperor secured the throne after Kangxi’s death. He subdued rival brothers, defended his legitimacy in the Dayi Juemi Lu, and launched key reforms: merging poll and land taxes, replacing tribal chiefs, and ending hereditary servitude. He also created the secret succession system to avoid future crises.

  • The Struggle for the Dragon Throne: Kangxi’s Succession Crisis [Qing]

    Brief: This article tells the succession crisis under Emperor Kangxi. He first made his second son Yinreng crown prince, but later deposed him for arrogance. The Eighth Prince Yinsi won wide support but lost favor due to political suspicion. The Fourteenth Prince Yinti gained prestige as a general. In the end, the throne remained…

  • Taming the Dragon and Defending the Frontier: Kangxi’s Quest for Stability [Qing]

    Brief: This article covers Kangxi’s key governance achievements: Jin Fu and Chen Huang successfully tamed the Yellow River. It also tells of the Treaty of Nerchinsk with Russia and three major campaigns against Mongol leader Galdan. By stabilizing waterways and frontiers, Kangxi greatly expanded and secured the Qing Empire.

  • Two Legendary Officials: Shi Shilun vs Yu Chenglong [Qing]

    Brief: This article introduces two legendary clean officials of the Kangxi era. Shi Shilun, son of Admiral Shi Lang, was honest and strict in governing finance, protecting common people. Yu Chenglong lived an extremely simple life, ate only vegetables, and turned troubled areas into stable regions. Kangxi praised him as “the most upright official…

  • The Return of Taiwan: From Koxinga to Shi Lang [Qing]

    Brief: This article recounts how Taiwan returned to Qing rule. Zheng Chenggong (Koxinga) expelled the Dutch in 1662 and made Taiwan an anti‑Qing base. Decades later, Emperor Kangxi sent Admiral Shi Lang, who defeated Zheng’s forces at Penghu in 1683. Zheng Keshuang surrendered, and Kangxi formally incorporated Taiwan into the Qing Empire.