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Mozi – Chapter 18
Chapter 18: Condemning Offensive War – Part II Master Mozi said: “When the ancient princes and high officials governed their states, they sincerely desired that their reputations be carefully examined, their rewards and punishments be appropriate, and their penal administration be free from error…” Therefore, Master Mozi said: “The ancients had a saying: ‘If…
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Mozi – Chapter 17
This chapter denounces aggressive wars. By escalating crimes from petty theft to mass killing, Mozi exposes people’s moral hypocrisy: they condemn minor crimes yet glorify invasive warfare as righteous, lacking clear justice judgment.
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Mozi – Chapter 15
This chapter defends universal love against doubters. It uses rulers’ power to shape conduct as evidence, cites Yu, King Wen and King Wu to prove equal mutual love is workable, the sole cure for wars and all social harms.
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Mozi – Chapter 13
This final chapter on Identification with the Superior stresses unified moral standards as the root of good governance. It outlines a clan-to-emperor reporting system, cites ancient texts, and affirms the doctrine as the essential key to national order.