• Written on the Wall at West Forest Temple

    — By Su Shi [Song Dynasty] Viewed from the front, it is a mountain range; viewed from the side, towering peaks.From afar, near, high, or low, it always appears different.I cannot recognize Mount Lu’s true face,Simply because I am standing right inside this mountain. Note The Author and the “wall poem” Tradition Su Shi…

  • 逼上梁山 (Bī shàng Liáng Shān)

    Basic Info Figurative Definition It means to be driven by injustice, oppression, or desperate circumstances into rebellion or into doing something one would never have chosen otherwise. The person is not a natural rebel or wrongdoer – they are pushed to the edge until resistance becomes the only option left. It is used to…

  • 逼良为娼 (Bī liáng wéi chāng)

    Basic Info Figurative Definition It describes forcing someone who is innocent, decent, or unwilling to do something degrading, shameful, or wrong – especially when they have no real choice. The literal image is of a woman from a respectable family being coerced into prostitution; the broader meaning is compelling a good person into a…

  • 笨嘴拙舌 (Bèn zuǐ zhuō shé)

    Basic Info Also written as “笨嘴笨舌” (bèn zuǐ bèn shé). The image is of someone whose mouth and tongue refuse to cooperate – words come out fumbling, hesitant, or poorly expressed. Figurative Definition It describes a person who is not good with words – inarticulate, tongue-tied, or lacking eloquence. Such a person may have…

  • 笨手笨脚 (Bèn shǒu bèn jiǎo)

    Basic Info The image is of someone whose hands and feet seem to lack coordination – fumbling, tripping over themselves, and generally awkward in physical movement or manual tasks. Figurative Definition It describes a person who is physically awkward, clumsy, and uncoordinated – someone who drops things, bumps into objects, or performs manual tasks…

  • 笨鸟先飞 (Bèn niǎo xiān fēi)

    Basic Info The image is of a bird that knows it is not a strong flyer, so it takes off before the others – relying on an early start rather than natural speed. Figurative Definition It means that a person of lesser ability, afraid of falling behind, starts earlier and works harder than others…