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Licking Hemorrhoids
This commentary covers the sharp satire from Zhuangzi ‑ Lie Yukou. Boasting Cao Shang flaunts royal‑granted carriages. Zhuangzi mocks him, suggesting his rewards stem from degrading flattery, valuing inner integrity over worldly status.
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Clumsy in Using What Is Big
This commentary analyzes the great gourd and chapped hands medicine parables from Zhuangzi ‑ Xiaoyaoyou. It argues value depends on perspective, highlighting Zhuangzi’s core idea: discovering the hidden “use of the useless”.
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The Joy of Fish
This page unpacks Zhuangzi‑Huizi’s well‑known “joy of fish” dialogue. Huizi applies strict logical skepticism, while Zhuangzi advocates intuitive, relational knowing beyond formal reasoning amid natural observation.