SuaveG – The Gentle Path

Chinese mythology, folktales, and literature

  • Lu Tong [Biographies of Noble Scholars]

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    Lu Tong, the Madman of Chu, feigned madness to evade officialdom. He sang to dissuade Confucius from political pursuit, preaching the Daoist “utility of the useless”. Rejecting royal recruitment, he and his wife secluded themselves on Mount Emei.

  • Sì Tǐ Bù Qín, Wǔ Gǔ Bù Fēn (四体不勤，五谷不分)

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    Basic Information Chinese Idiom: 四体不勤，五谷不分Pinyin: sì tǐ bù qín, wǔ gǔ bù fēnLiteral Meaning: One does not work with one’s four limbs, and cannot tell the five staple grains apart.Figurative Meaning: A person who lives in comfort, never engages in manual labor, and lacks basic knowledge of farming and everyday practical life. It criticizes…

  • The Old Man with the Hoe [Biographies of Noble Scholars]

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    A Daoist hermit with a hoe reproaches Zigong for lacking farming skills. Though warm and hospitable, he shuns political pursuits. Confucius deems him a hidden sage, yet the hermit vanishes to avoid further contact with Confucian followers.

  • The Gatekeeper of Shimen [Biographies of Noble Scholars]

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    A reclusive Lu gatekeeper mocks Confucius via Zigong, calling him one who knows reform is hopeless yet still strives. The line reveals the core divide: Daoist detachment versus Confucian persistent moral devotion, and the guard was admired for his sharp insight.

  • Changju and Jieni [Biographies of Noble Scholars]

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    Two Daoist farmer hermits Changju and Jieni dismiss Confucius’ quest to reform the chaotic world, advocating complete seclusion instead. Confucius grievingly insists on his moral duty to engage with humanity amid disorder.

  • The Man with the Straw Basket [Biographies of Noble Scholars]

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    An anonymous Wei hermit carrying a straw basket hears Confucius playing stone chimes. He detects Confucius’ worldly frustration and advises flexible withdrawal via a poetic metaphor. Confucius acknowledges the resolute Daoist wisdom of going with natural tides.